Monday, June 17, 2024

Synod Ben Manring decision, the Jesus test and standing...

 RPCNA Synod met last week. I was most interested in the Ben Manring case, since it was likely that Synod would kick the can on the many issues coming from GLG, but this required some sort of decision.

Ben Manring was disciplined by his church for e-mailing publicly available information about a potential elder candidate to his congregation. The potential candidate had signed a complaint to Synod in opposition to the handling of the IRPC case. Synod had voted against the complaint and Manring thought that the candidate's disagreement with Synod was material to his qualifications as elder. Such a complaint might be seen as a divisive course.

A little bit of irony here is that Professor JG Vos was credited for single-handedly saving the RPCNA from demise. The mechanism that JG Vos used was mass mailing his complaints to any person who might have any impact on a decision. When a controversial speaker spoke at Geneva chapel, JG Vos transcribed his speech and put it in the mailbox of every faculty member. When the RPCNA was considering women in leadership, Vos wrote a letter and sent it to every session and elder in the RPCNA. As far as I know, no one, especially the conservatives who rule the RPCNA petitioned to have Vos disciplined for his actions.

The opinion of the Session, which was supported by the presbytery and ultimately Synod, was that a member did not have the right to e-mail fellow members about elder qualifications. This is a horrible decision on many levels. I'll talk through a few:

It fails the Jesus test

Here is my summary of the Jesus test. Any opinion that makes Jesus a sinner is wrong. Some say drinking alcohol is sinful. Yet, Jesus says, "I come eating and drinking and you call me a glutton and a drunkard." In other words, Jesus drank alcohol. If drinking alcohol is sinful, then Jesus is no longer the perfect Son of God and unblemished lamb. We are still in our sins. It's a pretty powerful test.

So, in the Manring case, Manring was rebuked by his session for telling the congregation something that was not what the session wanted them to hear. Synod apparently ruled that a member does not have the right to e-mail the congregation something in conflict with the view of the session.

Why does that make Jesus a sinner? Jesus publicly rebuked the church leaders of his day. He called Pharisees hypocrites. If a church member is sinning if they make a public statement in disagreement with church leadership, then Jesus is a sinner. The RPCNA is now on dangerous ground. In protecting the authoritarian hierarchy of the church, they are condemning Jesus. Who is their god? Jesus or Hierarchy?

It undermines church elections

Part of philosophical underpinnings of RPCNA elections comes in the interpretation of Acts 6. The church leaders in Acts 6 were elected by the people, then ordained by the apostles. According to the RPCNA, there is a belief that church leaders should be elected from the people. They would reject any idea of prelacy - the Catholic/Episcopal belief that church leaders are appointed by church leaders.

Many Sessions fall afoul of this already in their authoritarian bent by "nominating" candidates, which puts an undue burden on members, who may take this as the very representatives of Jesus saying they approve of a candidate.

But, what is here is even scarier. The qualifications of an elder candidate are material to the election. Manring believed that the candidate's opposition to the handling of the IRPC matter was a significant consideration in whether he could be an elder. In fact, he believed that signing the petition disqualified the candidate from the office.

Given the unique understanding the RPCNA has had about elections, it is surprising that they now want to muzzle members. What would the RPCNA do if a member was convicted in a secular court for writing that a political candidate had signed a petition supporting abortion? Would they say, well, the state is your authority and you should trust God to bring about his desires? Of course not, they would go ballistic!

It's not surprising that an authoritarian, cultish church is going to spiral into prelacy. Of course, they will do it talking out of both sides of their mouths. Like a former church that paraded a candidate around the church, and then when the election came, claimed "we don't want to nominate a candidate, we want this to come from the congregation!" Complete horse crap! In fact, this church conducted the election in such a way that any congregational input was disallowed. It was a session meeting and the only time the floor was open was for nominations. So, a member wanting to bring something up (like Manring would have) would have been in contempt of court.

It destroys accountability and creates a secret society

Presbytery and Synod documents are considered open to all church members. There's a reason for this! At least at the time this was written into the RPCNA Constitution, the pastors and elders believed that light was an antidote to darkness. This was at a time when the church debated whether a member or leader could be a member of the Masonic order. The church ruled that any organization that relied on secrecy and the suppression of truth was incompatible with Christianity. Hear that again. SUPPRESSION OF THE TRUTH IS INCOMPATIBLE WITH CHRISTIANITY! So, Synod's rule that e-mailing the congregation about concerns with a candidate that are derived from the public record is somehow a rebukeable offense is creating a secret society, in contradiction to the church's own law and order. If members cannot openly speak the truth for fear of discipline, then the church has shut its ears to the truth. Why is the RPCNA so afraid of the truth? On the judgment day they are supposedly preparing their members for, every sin will be publicly exposed. Do these men truly fear God? I honestly have to say, no. They fear other men. This decision seems to come from the mentality of what the leaders might expose themselves to. In other words, if Manring is allowed to expose uncomfortable truths to the congregation, what happens if my sins are exposed? This isn't about serving God, it's about PR and damage control.

It's not surprising, then, that what seems to be the biggest takeaway post-IRPC is putting the church in control of the narrative. The Stephen Rhoda paper sought to make it a chargeable offense to go to the press. The Orlando/RPH paper was about the offense of going to public courts, and now the Manring paper creates a precedent that saying anything that could be taken as undermining the session's narrative is cause for discipline.

Manring's only "win" in this was that the session didn't follow the right procedure. It was okay to rebuke him for telling the truth, but they should have told him first before e-mailing the congregation.

Just remember, in an authoritarian system, it's okay to sacrifice a few lambs to protect the hierarchy. It's okay to send a wife back to her physically abusive husband to "protect the sanctity of marriage". It's okay when one member is told to shut up about another member's abuse to protect the public image of "Christ's Church". It's especially okay when a member is thrown under the bus to protect the power and control of the church structures.
For this reason also the wisdom of God said, ‘I will send to them prophets and apostles, and some of them they will kill and some they will persecute, so that the blood of all the prophets, shed since the foundation of the world, may be charged against this generation...' (Luke 11:49-50)

14 comments:

Anonymous said...

This is so incredily spot-on.

What did Synod rule, then, with respect to Manring?

BatteredRPSheep said...

This is from the minutes:
----
The moderator reminded the Court of our duties and godly attitudes.
Deliberations on 5 specifications of error; 9 min. each: (1) irregularity in proceedings;
(2) injustice or undue severity in the censure imposed; (3) manifest prejudice or
unfairness to the party on trial (the appellant); (4) admission of improper testimony or
refusal to hear testimony that is important; (5) undue haste in reaching a decision
before all of the testimony had been heard. After debate, a standing vote was taken
(one at a time) on whether the Synod Court sustains each specification of error (1-5).
On Specification 1: sustained (77 to 20). On Specification 2: NOT sustained (42 to 60).
On Specification 3: NOT sustained (32 to 75). On Specification 4: NOT sustained (11 to 84).
On Specification 5: NOT sustained (46 to 57). So one specification was sustained, #1.
-----
Specification #1 was procedural irregularities. So, in essence, it was okay to rebuke Manring for sharing publicly available knowledge to the congregation, but the rebuke was not done according to the RPCNA Book of Discipline.

I think #2 was the most crucial. Was it just to rebuke someone for sharing evidence that the session wanted to cover up?

I was told that Southside RPC has a sermon about the matter and their conclusions from this past week. I'm going to listen and opine.

Black Sheep said...

From https://gentlereformation.com/2024/06/15/what-happened-at-rpcna-synod/

We also heard a complaint and appeal from Mr. Ben Manring, a member of the Southside Indianapolis congregation, who was rebuked for an email concerning a ruling elder-candidate and why Mr. Manring believed this ruling elder-candidate was disqualified from office. The appeal and complaint was against the Great Lakes Gulf Presbytery for upholding the discipline after he appealed to the presbytery. The court sided with Mr. Manring concerning “irregularities in the proceedings” (upheld 77-20). Four other matters related to the appeal were not upheld. The Book of Discipline requires some action on the part of synod in overturning the discipline. A three man commission of former synod moderators will determine how that will occur.

This sentence also caught my attention:

Our theme for the week was related to God’s desire for mercy, not sacrifice.

BatteredRPSheep said...

I think "overturning" is not a correct wording. Synod noted procedural irregularities, but they did not uphold any of the other complaints, including "injustice". They made and approved a motion to agree with the procedural irregularities, but then do nothing else, at which point, I assume the parliamentarians said that they had to take some positive action, so they undid the motion and proposed a new one with a committee appointment.

The committee will likely explain the proper procedure for rebuking a member to the Southside Session and the matter is over.

Anonymous said...


What was the information the elder candidate revealed in the emailing? Did I miss this?

Anonymous said...

Is that Rhoda paper available online anywhere? I can't find it.

BatteredRPSheep said...

Rhoda's paper is here: https://glgpresbytery.org/uploads/2024-spring/GLG%2024-5.pdf

BatteredRPSheep said...

The complaint that Manring referenced is here: https://peacepurityprogress.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/irpc-complaint-against-ijc.pdf

I don't have a copy of the Manring letter to SSRPC.

Having read the complaint, I wouldn't say that it should disqualify someone from office, but I have concerns. It's basically, "the presbytery commission did all this bad stuff, so you should reappoint a Synod commission that isn't biased." It doesn't make any sense, since a higher court always has to start with the work done by the lower court. Maybe that suggests a misunderstanding of the RPCNA law and order, but not necessarily presbyterianism.

That said, you could easily interpret accusations into their recommendations:
"We request of Synod:
1. The overturning of [Great Lakes/Gulf] Presbytery’s actions in the judicial commission’s recommendations 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9.
2. The removal of the prosecutors.
3. The consideration of another investigation by the higher court into all these matters—from the initial issues in the congregation and session, through the investigation and report, to the subsequent recommendations and actions by the Presbytery.
Synod ought to assist the Presbytery in finding a wiser, more godly response to these past events."

Anonymous said...

The Manring letter can be read starting on page 20 here. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hb3PsfZ9M5Yake8MrhlsWhF30zCC3QQX/view

Anonymous said...

Thanks for the follow-up re Manring. Reading between the lines, it seems like he no longer attends Southside? (How could one...?)

Anonymous said...

Southside has lost MANY members over the elder’s response to Immanuel. Southside elders are basically telling people to shut up or leave. I hope the commission coming in talks with those who have left (been forced out) about what is happening. They might learn Manring is not alone and there is a HUGE problem.

Pink Sheep said...

This is so interesting. As another member of GLG (who was pushed out of Immanuel a few years back for dissenting against the congregation's decisions...), I've been wondering how the undertones are at Southside. Like you, I hope the Commission is nosy and makes sure they get a full-orbed sense of what is going on there.

BatteredRPSheep said...

Thanks, I read Manring's letter and thought it was quite fair given the circumstances. It feels like Synod was grasping at straws to prop up the authoritarian system.

It's a horrible precedent to set (and I've had this used against me) that somehow an accusation must always go through church courts before anyone is allowed to make a public statement about it. Of course, the leaders of the church don't hold themselves to it, but the members are beaten against it regularly.

If these members chose to attach their names to a public document, then the implications are certainly a matter of public discussion without first having to bring each point through the church courts. For example, Paul sees Peter catering to the Judaizers and he "opposed him to his face." Then he writes into a book that he opposed Peter. No church courts, no trial. Peter was acting in a public way that Paul opposed publicly.

This is a clear example of Matthew 18 spiritual abuse. Those who run the church courts say that someone is insubordinate because they didn't go through "proper channels" - the very channels that would squelch what the member wanted to complain against. Jesus didn't play those games with the Pharisees. He openly condemned them.

BatteredRPSheep said...

I don't think the commission has much authority to do anything. The only part of the complaint that was sustained was the "irregularity" of their actions. So, the commission will likely meet with the Session, remind them of the disciplinary policies and procedures and call it good.

They're not given the jurisdiction to re-litigate this or to investigate general leadership impropriety. My reading of what Synod decided was that Southside leadership did the "right" thing the "wrong" way. Justice was done, but the boxes were not checked appropriately.

I was hoping that the tone of the trial would have been that Manring was rebuked for preserving the honor of Synod against his errant church leadership. I think that would have been a better case. The complainers accused the highest church court of incompetence and injustice. In OT law, it's not okay:

"So you shall come to the Levitical priest or the judge who is in office in those days, and you shall inquire of them and they will declare to you the verdict in the case. You shall do according to the terms of the verdict which they declare to you from that place which the Lord chooses; and you shall be careful to observe according to all that they teach you. According to the terms of the law which they teach you, and according to the verdict which they tell you, you shall do; you shall not turn aside from the word which they declare to you, to the right or the left. The man who acts presumptuously by not listening to the priest who stands there to serve the Lord your God, nor to the judge, that man shall die; thus you shall purge the evil from Israel. Then all the people will hear and be afraid, and will not act presumptuously again." Deut 17:9-13